This guide compares trade-offs, typical crops, and when each method fits hobby vs commercial farms.
Methods covered
- Microgreens on substrate trays
- Microgreens hydroponic
- NFT channels
- Deep water culture (DWC)
- Kratky (passive DWC)
- Ebb and flow
- Drip systems
- Dutch bucket
- Wicking
- Vertical tower
- Aeroponics
- Fogponics
- Aquaponics
- Bioponic / living water
- AutoPot / gravity feed
- Grow bags and raised beds
- Capillary mat / sub-irrigation
- Soil and amended substrate
- Biofloc and RAS
- Hybrid combinations